Part 1 of this article published in last month’s edition of this journal highlighted the significant uncertainty in the meaning of the contractual terms of large scale leveraged finance transactions. Part 2 of this two-part article explores how the ambiguity and uncertainty in leveraged loan terms is not simply explainable by reference to market conditions; leveraged finance lawyers working in large international law firms in London have played a key role as engineers of this ambiguity. Lawyer activity in this sector is closely connected to the compromised independence of the lawyers who act for the bank lenders symbolised by the controversial practice of lawyer designation. This compromised independence can in turn be understood as a consequence of the series of law firm and market-based dynamics which are explored in this article. The article also examines how the lawyers who act for private equity sponsors have in...